Surveys and Experiments - 2029 Words

Introduction Surveys and experiments can prove to be an extremely valuable tool that organizations can use to gain pertinent information. In order to effectively utilize these tools firms must pay careful attention to the design, methodology, and ethical issues of the experiment chosen. Among these issues are variables in conducting experiments with human subjects, design elements affecting the accuracy of the experiment, and questions of methodology. The information below addresses each of these concerns and describes how experiments can become a valuable tool for organizations to plan for the future. Question 9.4 – Ethical Problems in Conducting Experiments with Human Subjects After choosing the experimental design, the†¦show more content†¦Additionally, it would be important to ensure that one person can take the survey once. If the website saw that the same IP address re-entered the site, the survey would not be presented. A random assignment of participants to take the survey would also reduce the amount of repeat surveys. The researcher should determine beforehand how many positive responses from the survey would indicate an effective advertisement. Now that the experiment has a design established, it needs participants and a reporting structure (Cooper Schindler, 2014). In order to not affect the entire population entering the site, the experiment could use a random assignment of participants for each survey Question 10.5 - Choosing a Survey Method Choosing a survey method requires comparing data needs against the advantages and disadvantages of the methods available in each situation (Cooper Schindler, 2014). Personal interviews, telephone surveys, and self-administered questionnaires all have positives and negatives in the amount, style, and timeliness of information provided. Therefore, in order to obtain the needed data, the advantages and disadvantages of each method should be considered, such as in the examples to follow. Residents’ Views on Living in a New Subdivision A telephone survey would be the best method of obtaining information from residents of a new subdivisionShow MoreRelatedSuppose Your Sociology Instructor Has Asked You to Do a Study of Homelessness. Which Research Technique (Survey, Observation, Experiment, Existing Sources) Would You Find the Most Useful? How Would You Use That Technique to Complete Your Assignment?778 Words   |  4 PagesSuppose your sociology instructor has asked you to do a study of homelessness. Which research technique (survey, observation, experiment, existing sources) would you find the most useful? How would you use that technique to complete your assignment? If my sociology instructor has asked me to do a study of homelessness, I will choose the observation research technique because I think this method is the most useful to me. In definition, observation means collecting information through direct participationRead MoreCorrelation Between Independent And Dependent Variables1205 Words   |  5 Pagesa sociologist may choose to use are experiments, surveys, participant observation, and review of existing research. Experiments are a study of relationships between independent and dependent variables in a controlled environment. Sociologists use experiments as a major research method because experiments are easy to control and researchers are able to manipulate the formed hypothesis if needed, as the experiment goes on. The participants within the experiment can be randomly or non-randomly selectedRead MoreAn Observational Study On Human Behavioral Studies852 Words   |  4 Pageshuman behavioral studies. An experiment involves manipulating one variable to determine if changes in one variable cause changes in another variable. Experiments are conducted in an attempt to predict occurrences. A survey is a data collection tool used to gather information about a particular product or issue. Consumers voluntarily provide feedback on a product or service to a researcher that is later analyzed. Conducting a survey can lead to an observation or experiment, which are often confused orRead MoreThe Scien tific Method Of Scientific Methods1387 Words   |  6 Pages2010). A hypothesis allows scientists to then research their question and support their theories with plausible data and concrete findings. The research methods that help formulate scientists’ data and results are case studies, surveys, naturalistic observations, experiments and correlations. Case Studies According to the Myers text Psychology, case studies are one of the oldest research methods. A case study â€Å"examines one individual in depth in hopes of revealing things true of us all† (Myers, 2010)Read MoreAnalysis Of The Article 9 / 11 Caught My Eye 1369 Words   |  6 Pagesinstantly. Type of Study The article is a Quasi experiment evaluating whether or not September 11thmay have changed American’s values and strengths for the better. A quasi experiment is one where the independent variable occurs naturally and is not under control of the experimenter. The independent variable, being before vs after September 11, 2001 was clearly natural. This event was not put in place in order to test people’s character. This experiment is also considered an Interrupted-time seriesRead MoreImportance Of Interpretive Theories Explored Through Text Or Speech932 Words   |  4 Pagesstandards: explanation of the data, prediction of future events, relative simplicity, hypotheses that can be tested, practical utility and quantitative research are the scientific standards. Objectivity is observed through variables, predictions, surveys, experiments, and controlled settings. Although the listed objective standards are important, the qualitative research portion is the most valuable. Quantitative research is needed for the first scientific standard to exist, which is the explanationRead MoreThe Ins And Outs Of Research905 Words   |  4 Pagescome to subjective conclusions. These methods include Case studies, which involves observing what has happened in the ‘case history’ of an individual or group of individuals. Surveys, which can be described as a â€Å"data collection tool used to gather information about individuals.† (Cherry, 2016). And at last, scientific experiments, which â€Å"key features are control over variables, careful measurement, and establishing cause and effect relationships.† (McLeod, S. A. 2012). Case studies are in-depth investigationsRead MoreThe Bystander Effect : Personal Distress And Empathy Emotions877 Words   |  4 Pages The purpose of this experiment is to understand the Bystander theory. John M. Darley and Bibb Latane found that the bystander effect is more likely to show if a person is willing to help when being in a non-emergency situation than an emergency situation. (Darley and Latane, 1969). For this experiment, it will be tested to see if emotions such as personal distress and empathy interferes with one’s ability to act during an emergency situations. For this experiment, a survey to 60 participants onRead MoreChildren With Parents Who Suffer From Alcohol Addiction995 Words   |  4 Pagesproductivity and performance when compared to their peers; as well as lower test scores and may lead the child to drop out of school Experiment The study will consist of parents from a local ABC wine and liquor store. They have been identified to have children living in the home with them and consume between five or more alcoholic beverages a week. The experiment will be a longitude study, it will be tailor into three parts: pretest, test, and a post-test. The experimental group will be sentRead MoreInvestigating The Dangers Of Texting While Driving934 Words   |  4 PagesAssessment #3 To investigate the dangers of texting while driving, a true experiment is needed to determine if texting is a cause of traffic accidents. A true experiment is thought to be the most accurate type of experimental research, and it is the only type that can establish a cause and effect relationship. Thus, a true experiment can find if texting is a cause that affects traffic accidents. To begin, the experiment will take place on a major road, located in an urban city because a large number